diff --git a/.github/scripts/build-and-test.sh b/.github/scripts/build-and-test.sh
index fcf9cc1..57dab29 100755
--- a/.github/scripts/build-and-test.sh
+++ b/.github/scripts/build-and-test.sh
@@ -2,10 +2,20 @@
 # Run the build and tests
 set -e
 
-meson setup -Dprefix=/usr -Dsysconfdir=/etc -Dlocalstatedir=/var -Dnls=enabled build
-cd build
-ninja
-ninja test
+BUILDDIR="${1:-build}"
+
+rm -rf "$BUILDDIR"
+
+# Handle the meson dist failure in CI
+if [[ "$GITHUB_ACTIONS" == "true" ]]
+then
+    git config --global --add safe.directory '*'
+fi
+
+meson setup -Dprefix=/usr -Dsysconfdir=/etc -Dlocalstatedir=/var -Dnls=enabled "$BUILDDIR"
+cd "$BUILDDIR"
+meson compile
+meson test
 meson dist
 
 # Print bugreport output
diff --git a/.github/scripts/generate_build_matrix.py b/.github/scripts/generate_build_matrix.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..596c984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/scripts/generate_build_matrix.py
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""Generate the list of distros as a build matrix"""
+
+import pathlib
+import json
+import sys
+
+class BuildMatrix:
+    """Generate a build matrix for Github actions"""
+
+    COMPILER = 'gcc'
+    OS = 'ubuntu-latest'
+    EXPERIMENTAL = False
+
+    def __init__(self, image_prefix):
+        self.matrix = []
+        self.image_prefix = image_prefix
+        self.get_distros()
+        self.add_extra_builds()
+        self.generate_output()
+
+    def build_matrix_obj(self, distro, experimental, os=None, compiler=None, image=None):
+        """Build the matrix object for the given distro"""
+        matrix_obj = {
+            'distro': distro,
+            'experimental': experimental,
+            'os': os or self.OS,
+            'compiler': compiler or self.COMPILER,
+        }
+
+        if image is None:
+            image = f"{self.image_prefix}/ci-build-{distro}:latest"
+
+        matrix_obj['image'] = image
+
+        return matrix_obj
+
+    def get_distros(self):
+        """Get the list of distros from the Dockerfiles"""
+        for dockerfile in pathlib.Path('.').glob('docker/Dockerfile.*'):
+            distro = dockerfile.suffix[1:]
+
+            with open(dockerfile, encoding='utf-8') as dfd:
+                experimental = 'experimental="true"' in dfd.read()
+
+            self.matrix.append(self.build_matrix_obj(distro, experimental))
+
+    def add_extra_builds(self):
+        """Add manual canary builds that don't have a corresponding dockerfile"""
+        canary_build = self.build_matrix_obj('ubuntu22', False, compiler='clang')
+        self.matrix.append(canary_build)
+
+        macos_build = self.build_matrix_obj('macos', True, os='macos-latest',
+                                            compiler='clang', image='')
+        self.matrix.append(macos_build)
+
+    def generate_output(self):
+        """Generate the output for github actions"""
+        matrix_data = json.dumps(self.matrix)
+        print(f"matrix={matrix_data}")
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    BuildMatrix(sys.argv[1])
diff --git a/.github/scripts/get-changed-dockerfiles.sh b/.github/scripts/get-changed-dockerfiles.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..de73bd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/scripts/get-changed-dockerfiles.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Get the list of changed Dockerfiles
+# Usage: get-changed-dockerfiles.sh <before-SHA> <head-SHA>
+
+set -euxo pipefail
+
+mapfile -t ALL_DOCKERFILES < <(git ls-files 'docker/Dockerfile.*')
+if [[ -n "${BUILD_DOCKER_MANUAL_ENV:-}" ]]
+then
+
+    if [[ "${BUILD_DOCKER_MANUAL_ENV}" == "ALL" ]]
+    then
+        DOCKERFILES=("${ALL_DOCKERFILES[@]}")
+    else
+        BUILD_LIST=($BUILD_DOCKER_MANUAL_ENV)
+        DOCKERFILES=()
+        for item in "${BUILD_LIST[@]}"
+        do
+            if [[ -f "docker/Dockerfile.${item}" ]]
+            then
+                DOCKERFILES+=("$item")
+            fi
+        done
+    fi
+else
+    CHANGED_FILES=$(git diff --name-only --diff-filter=ACMR HEAD^..HEAD)
+
+    mapfile -t DOCKERFILES < <(echo "$CHANGED_FILES" | grep 'docker/Dockerfile')
+    mapfile -t SCRIPT_CHANGES < <(echo "$CHANGED_FILES" | grep 'docker/' | grep '\.sh$')
+
+    for file in "${SCRIPT_CHANGES[@]}"
+    do
+        for dockerfile in "${ALL_DOCKERFILES[@]}"
+        do
+            if grep -q "$(basename "$file")" "$dockerfile"
+            then
+                DOCKERFILES+=("$dockerfile")
+            fi
+        done
+    done
+fi
+
+echo -n "matrix="
+echo "${DOCKERFILES[@]}" | \
+    tr ' ' '\n' | sort -u | sed 's,docker/Dockerfile\.,,' | \
+    jq -Rsc 'split("\n") | map(select(length > 0)) | unique'
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml
index 0fd15a1..4dc21aa 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -10,34 +10,46 @@ on:
     - '!gh-pages'
     paths-ignore:
     - 'kernel_module/**'
+    - 'docker/**'
   pull_request:
     branches: [ master ]
 
 jobs:
-  build:
-    if: "!(contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[ci skip]') || contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[skip ci]'))"
-    name: ${{ join(matrix.*, '/') }}
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    continue-on-error: ${{ startsWith(matrix.os, 'macos-') }}
-    env:
-      CC: ${{ matrix.cc }}
+  list-distros:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      matrix: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.matrix }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - id: set-matrix
+        run: .github/scripts/generate_build_matrix.py ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }} >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
+  build:
+    needs: list-distros
+    if: "!(contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[ci skip]') || contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[skip ci]'))"
     strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        os: ['ubuntu-22.04', 'ubuntu-24.04', 'macos-latest']
-        cc: ['gcc', 'clang']
+        include: ${{ fromJson(needs.list-distros.outputs.matrix) }}
+
+    name: ${{ format('{0}/{1}{2}', matrix.distro, matrix.compiler, matrix.experimental == true && ' (experimental)' || '') }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    continue-on-error: ${{ matrix.experimental }}
+    container:
+      image: ${{ matrix.image }}
+      credentials:
+        username: ${{ github.actor }}
+        password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
     steps:
     - name: Checkout repository
       uses: actions/checkout@v6
 
-    - name: Install dependencies (Ubuntu)
-      run: ./.github/scripts/install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh
-      if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.os, 'ubuntu-') }}
-
     - name: Install dependencies (MacOS)
       run: ./.github/scripts/install-dependencies-macos.sh
       if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.os, 'macos-') }}
 
     - name: Build and Test
+      env:
+        CC: ${{ matrix.compiler }}
       run: ./.github/scripts/build-and-test.sh
diff --git a/.github/workflows/docker.yml b/.github/workflows/docker.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..825345e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/docker.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+name: Build Docker CI Images
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      distros:
+        description: "List distros to build (space separated)"
+        type: string
+        default: "ALL"
+  push:
+    paths:
+      - "docker/Dockerfile.*"
+      - "docker/*.sh"
+
+jobs:
+  detect-changes:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      BUILD_DOCKER_MANUAL_ENV: ${{ inputs.distros || '' }}
+    outputs:
+      matrix: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.matrix }}
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0 # Needed for detecting changes
+
+      - name: Set build matrix
+        id: set-matrix
+        run: .github/scripts/get-changed-dockerfiles.sh >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
+  build-and-push:
+    needs: detect-changes
+    if: ${{ needs.detect-changes.outputs.matrix != '[]' }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false # Don't cancel other distros if this one fails
+      matrix:
+        distro: ${{ fromJson(needs.detect-changes.outputs.matrix) }}
+    permissions:
+      packages: write
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+
+      - name: Login to GHCR
+        uses: docker/login-action@v4
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.actor }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Build and push
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v7
+        with:
+          context: docker
+          file: ./docker/Dockerfile.${{ matrix.distro }}
+          push: true
+          tags: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}/ci-build-${{ matrix.distro }}:latest
+
+      - name: Cleanup old builds
+        uses: actions/delete-package-versions@v5
+        with:
+          package-name: libx52/ci-build-${{ matrix.distro }}
+          package-type: container
+          delete-only-untagged-versions: true
diff --git a/.github/workflows/doxygen.yml b/.github/workflows/doxygen.yml
index 27b7b27..ef27c71 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/doxygen.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/doxygen.yml
@@ -38,4 +38,4 @@ jobs:
 
     - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
       id: deployment
-      uses: actions/deploy-pages@v4
+      uses: actions/deploy-pages@v5
diff --git a/ChangeLog.md b/ChangeLog.md
index a053f7e..88ea806 100644
--- a/ChangeLog.md
+++ b/ChangeLog.md
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ The format is based upon [Keep a Changelog].
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+### Changed
+
+- Migrated CI builds to run in multiple distro containers.
+
 ### Fixed
 - Addressed meson build bugs found in v0.3.3
 
diff --git a/INSTALL.md b/INSTALL.md
index 999d0f8..90b9a30 100644
--- a/INSTALL.md
+++ b/INSTALL.md
@@ -5,22 +5,22 @@ Build has been tested on the following operating systems (x86-64 only):
 
 * Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
 * Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
-* macOS Big Sur 11
-* macOS Monterey 12
+* Fedora latest (Fedora 42, as of this commit)
+* Archlinux
+* Alpine Linux (Experimental)
+* Ubuntu 26.04 LTS (Experimental as of this commit)
+* macOS (latest tag on Github, ARM)
 
 # Prerequisites
 
 ## Required Packages
 
-* automake
-* autoconf
-* autopoint
+* meson
+* ninja
 * gettext
 * hidapi + headers
 * inih
-* libtool
 * libusb-1.0 + headers
-* libevdev + headers (on Linux)
 * pkg-config
 * python3 (3.6 or greater)
 * git (not required for builds, but necessary to clone the repository)
@@ -29,15 +29,16 @@ Build has been tested on the following operating systems (x86-64 only):
 
 | Platform | Install instructions |
 | -------- | -------------------- |
-| Ubuntu   | `sudo apt-get install automake autoconf gettext autopoint libhidapi-dev libevdev-dev libtool libusb-1.0-0-dev libinih-dev pkg-config python3 git` |
-| MacOS + Homebrew  | `brew install automake autoconf gettext hidapi libtool libusb pkg-config python3 git` |
-| Arch Linux | `pacman -S base-devel libusb hidapi libevdev libinih python git` |
-| Fedora | `sudo dnf install autoconf automake gettext-devel findutils libtool hidapi-devel libusb-devel libevdev-devel inih-devel pkg-config python3 git` |
+| Ubuntu   | `sudo apt-get install meson gettext libhidapi-dev libevdev-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev libinih-dev pkg-config python3 git` |
+| MacOS + Homebrew  | `brew install meson gettext hidapi libtool libusb pkg-config python3 git` |
+| Arch Linux | `pacman -S base-devel meson libusb hidapi libevdev libinih python git` |
+| Fedora | `sudo dnf install meson gettext-devel findutils hidapi-devel libusb-devel libevdev-devel inih-devel pkg-config python3 git` |
 
 ## Optional Packages
 
 * doxygen - to generate HTML documentation and man pages
 * libcmocka (1.1 or greater) + headers - to run unit tests
+* libevdev + headers (on Linux) - to add virtual keyboard/mouse support
 
 # Installation Instructions
 
@@ -49,37 +50,36 @@ git clone https://github.com/nirenjan/libx52.git
 2. Run autogen.sh
 ```
 cd ./libx52
-./autogen.sh
+meson setup build -Dprefix=/usr
 ```
 
 3. Run the following commands:
 ```
-./configure --prefix=/usr --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc
-make && sudo make install
+meson compile -C build && meson install -C build
 ```
 
-You may want to remove or edit the `--prefix=/usr` option, most users prefer
-non-distro binaries in `/usr/local` (default without `--prefix`) or `/opt`.
+You may want to remove or edit the `-Dprefix=/usr` option, most users prefer
+non-distro binaries in `/usr/local` (default without `-Dprefix`) or `/opt`.
 
 ## Configuration options
 
 ### udev
 
 The configuration system should automatically detect the udev rules directory,
-but you can override it by using the following argument to `configure`:
+but you can override it by using the following argument to `meson setup`:
 
 ```
---with-udevrulesdir=/path/to/udev/rules.d
+-Dudev-rules-dir=/path/to/udev/rules.d
 ```
 
 ### Input group
 
 The udev rules that are installed provide read/write access to members of the
 input devices group. This defaults to `plugdev`, but can be modified using
-the following argument to `configure`:
+the following argument to `meson setup`:
 
 ```
---with-input-group=group
+-Dinput-group=group
 ```
 
 ### Systemd support
@@ -89,13 +89,13 @@ itself to run in the background. Typical deployments with systemd will have it
 run in the foreground, and disable timestamps in the logs, since those are
 inserted automatically by journald.
 
-Systemd support is enabled by default, but can be disabled with the
-`--disable-systemd` argument to `configure`
+Systemd support is enabled by default, which disables timestamps in the program
+logs, but you can re-enable timestamps by passing `-Dsystemd-logs=disabled`
+argument to `meson setup`
 
 It is also possible to configure the directory in which the service file is
-installed with the following option. This is ignored if you have specified
-`--disable-systemd`.
+installed with the following option. This is ignored if systemd is not found.
 
 ```
---with-systemdsystemunitdir=/path/to/systemd/system
+-Dsystemd-unit-dir=/path/to/systemd/system
 ```
diff --git a/docker/Dockerfile.archlinux b/docker/Dockerfile.archlinux
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..819f4cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/Dockerfile.archlinux
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+FROM archlinux:base-devel
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="INTERNAL CI USE ONLY - Not intended for production"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="Nirenjan Krishnan"
+
+COPY ./install-dependencies-archlinux.sh ./ci-setup.sh /tmp/
+
+RUN /tmp/install-dependencies-archlinux.sh && /tmp/ci-setup.sh
diff --git a/docker/Dockerfile.fedora b/docker/Dockerfile.fedora
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2709035
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/Dockerfile.fedora
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+FROM fedora:latest
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="INTERNAL CI USE ONLY - Not intended for production"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="Nirenjan Krishnan"
+
+COPY ./install-dependencies-fedora.sh ./ci-setup.sh /tmp/
+
+RUN /tmp/install-dependencies-fedora.sh && dnf clean all && /tmp/ci-setup.sh
diff --git a/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu22 b/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu22
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5381c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu22
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+FROM ubuntu:22.04
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="INTERNAL CI USE ONLY - Not intended for production"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="Nirenjan Krishnan"
+
+ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+COPY ./install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh ./ci-setup.sh /tmp/
+
+RUN /tmp/install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
+    /tmp/ci-setup.sh
diff --git a/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu24 b/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu24
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58e92eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu24
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+FROM ubuntu:24.04
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="INTERNAL CI USE ONLY - Not intended for production"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="Nirenjan Krishnan"
+
+ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+COPY ./install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh ./ci-setup.sh /tmp/
+
+RUN /tmp/install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
+    /tmp/ci-setup.sh
diff --git a/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu26 b/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu26
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d58f96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/Dockerfile.ubuntu26
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+FROM ubuntu:26.04
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="INTERNAL CI USE ONLY - Not intended for production"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="Nirenjan Krishnan"
+LABEL com.project.ci.experimental="true"
+
+ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+COPY ./install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh ./ci-setup.sh /tmp/
+
+RUN /tmp/install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
+    /tmp/ci-setup.sh
diff --git a/docker/README.md b/docker/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ecb61c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+Dockerfiles for CI builds
+=========================
+
+This repo contains a number of Dockerfiles for building libx52 against multiple
+distros. Github only supports Ubuntu LTS for it's Linux runners, but libx52
+users run multiple distros, including Arch Linux, Gentoo and Fedora.
+
+For this reason, it's better to get a prebuilt Docker image that builds the CI
+environment, pulling in all the relevant dependencies, and staging the CI build
+environment as a container within Github. The regular build pipeline can then
+run on these containers, and this will help ensure that the breakages are
+reduced to a minimum.
+
+Build Instructions
+==================
+
+In order to run the CI build on all the supported platforms, first run the
+`build-containers.sh` script, it will find the Dockerfiles for all the
+suppported platforms in the `docker` directory, and build the container images
+for them with the necessary dependencies included.
+
+Once the container images are built, you can build against one or all of the
+container images by running `build-repo.sh`. If you don't specify the container
+distro, which is basically the same as the extension after `Dockerfile.`, it
+will run everything. If you specify a distro that doesn't exist, or has not been
+built, the script will silently exit.
+
+Extending to a new distro
+=========================
+
+To extend the builds to a new distro, create a `Dockerfile.<distro>` with the
+necessary instructions to build a container image for that distro. Make sure you
+install the necessary dependencies for the distro. It is strongly recommended to
+add a `install-dependencies-<distro>.sh` so that you can build against multiple
+versions of that distro, eg. Ubuntu 22.04 and Ubuntu 24.04. Make sure you copy
+`ci-setup.sh` to allow setting up the environment, since it is highly likely
+that the `meson dist` command will fail if you do not run that script.
diff --git a/docker/build-containers.sh b/docker/build-containers.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..de457ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/build-containers.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Build containers for all the target environments
+set -euo pipefail
+
+SCRIPT_DIR=$(dirname "$0")
+if command -v realpath &>/dev/null
+then
+    SCRIPT_DIR=$(realpath "$SCRIPT_DIR")
+fi
+
+GITHUB_SCRIPTS_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/../.github/scripts"
+if command -v realpath &>/dev/null
+then
+    GITHUB_SCRIPTS_DIR=$(realpath "$GITHUB_SCRIPTS_DIR")
+fi
+
+for dockerfile in "$SCRIPT_DIR"/[Dd]ockerfile.*
+do
+    if [[ -e "$dockerfile" ]]
+    then
+        SUFFIX="$(basename "$dockerfile" | cut -d. -f2)"
+        TAG="ghcr.io/nirenjan/libx52/ci-build-${SUFFIX}:latest"
+        docker build --tag "$TAG" -f "$dockerfile" "${SCRIPT_DIR}"
+    fi
+done
diff --git a/docker/build-repo.sh b/docker/build-repo.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..fb22b14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/build-repo.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Build the repository for all found directories
+# Build containers for all the target environments
+set -euo pipefail
+
+GIT_ROOT=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)
+CC=${CC:-gcc}
+
+IMAGE="${1:-*}"
+
+for image in $(docker images --filter "reference=ghcr.io/nirenjan/libx52/ci-build-${IMAGE}" --format '{{ .Repository}}')
+do
+    distro=${image##*/ci-build-}
+    container_name="libx52-runner-${distro}"
+
+    if [[ "$(docker ps -aq -f name=$container_name)" ]]
+    then
+        echo "Cleaning up old container for '$distro'"
+
+        docker rm -f $container_name >/dev/null
+    fi
+
+    experimental=$(docker inspect --format='{{.Config.Labels}}' $image | \
+        grep -q 'experimental:true' && echo " (experimental)" || true)
+
+    if docker run --rm --name $container_name \
+        --device /dev/bus/usb:/dev/bus/usb \
+        -v "$GIT_ROOT":/code \
+        -w /code \
+        -e CC="${CC}" \
+        $image \
+        /bin/bash -c ".github/scripts/build-and-test.sh builddir/${distro}" \
+        &> "$GIT_ROOT/build-${distro}.log"
+    then
+        echo "=== ${distro}${experimental} OK ==="
+    else
+        echo "=== ${distro}${experimental} !!! FAIL !!! ==="
+        tail -20 "$GIT_ROOT/build-${distro}.log"
+    fi
+done
diff --git a/docker/ci-setup.sh b/docker/ci-setup.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..e47a52a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/ci-setup.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# Common CI setup
+
+git config --global --add safe.directory /code
+git config --global --add safe.directory '*'
+
+cat >> /root/.bashrc <<"EOF"
+echo 'WARNING: This is an internal CI container'
+echo 'Do not use for production'
+EOF
diff --git a/docker/dockerfile.alpine b/docker/dockerfile.alpine
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4807013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/dockerfile.alpine
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# This file is deliberately named with a lowercase d, in order to avoid the
+# Github action logic from picking this up as a supported distro. The Alpine
+# image fails in the Github actions, because it needs the /dev/bus/usb device
+# mounted inside the container, however, attempting to do so causes every
+# build to fail. Therefore, we disable the Alpine image in CI, but keep it
+# local, so that we can test the build against Alpine locally if necessary.
+FROM alpine:latest
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="INTERNAL CI USE ONLY - Not intended for production"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="Nirenjan Krishnan"
+LABEL com.project.ci.experimental="true"
+
+COPY ./install-dependencies-alpine.sh ./ci-setup.sh /tmp/
+RUN /tmp/install-dependencies-alpine.sh
+RUN /tmp/ci-setup.sh
diff --git a/docker/install-dependencies-alpine.sh b/docker/install-dependencies-alpine.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..8e0f213
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/install-dependencies-alpine.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# Setup for alpine
+set -eux
+
+apk update
+apk add --no-cache \
+  build-base \
+  meson \
+  bash \
+  git \
+  gettext \
+  libusb-dev \
+  hidapi-dev \
+  libevdev-dev \
+  inih-dev \
+  cmocka-dev \
+  tzdata \
+  musl-libintl \
+  doxygen
diff --git a/docker/install-dependencies-archlinux.sh b/docker/install-dependencies-archlinux.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..fb34cf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/install-dependencies-archlinux.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Install dependencies on Archlinux container
+# Assumes that it's running off a base-devel tag
+set -euo pipefail
+
+pacman -Syu --noconfirm \
+    git \
+    meson \
+    libusb \
+    hidapi \
+    libinih \
+    libevdev \
+    python \
+    gettext
diff --git a/docker/install-dependencies-fedora.sh b/docker/install-dependencies-fedora.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..9656c27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/install-dependencies-fedora.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Install dependencies on Fedora container
+set -euo pipefail
+
+dnf update -y
+dnf install -y \
+    gcc \
+    git \
+    meson \
+    libusb1-devel \
+    hidapi-devel \
+    inih-devel \
+    libevdev-devel \
+    pkg-config \
+    python3 \
+    gettext-devel
diff --git a/docker/install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh b/docker/install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..7d8c242
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/install-dependencies-ubuntu.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Install dependencies to build and test on Ubuntu runners
+apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y
+apt-get install -y \
+    git \
+    gcc clang \
+    meson \
+    gettext \
+    pkg-config \
+    python3 \
+    libusb-1.0-0-dev \
+    libhidapi-dev \
+    libevdev-dev \
+    libinih-dev \
+    doxygen \
+    libcmocka-dev \
+    tzdata
+
+exit 0